Adoption laws vary in each state. Everything from a birth father's rights to open adoption can be different from state to state. We've gathered the five most important Tennessee adoption laws you need to know about when considering this for your family.
Consent is required of a parent or putative father unless the parent has waived or had his parental rights terminated.
Tenn. Code Ann. §§ 36-1-110, 36-1-117 (2020)
Tennessee has a putative father registry and those who register will receive notice to adoption proceedings or termination of parental rights and will be a necessary party.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-2-110 (2020)
Tenn. Dep’t of Children’s Servs., For Alleged or Putative Fathers
An expectant mother can receive money for medical expenses, legal services, counseling services, living expenses not to exceed ninety days before and forty days after the birth or surrender of the child.
“If the person surrendering the child states a desire to have legal counseling prior to or during the execution of a surrender directly to the prospective adoptive parents, the prospective adoptive parents shall, if so requested by the surrendering person or persons, compensate the attorney for such counseling sought, which must be completed before the surrender can be executed”
Open adoptions are not prohibited but are not enforceable in Tennessee.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-121(f) (2020)
Click here for a map showing which states enforce open adoption agreements.
Consent may be made after the birth of the child in the presence of a judge.
Tenn. Code Ann. § 36-1-111(b-d) (2020)
Consent may be revoked within three days of giving consent and any time prior to the entry of an order of confirmation of the parental consent by the court.