The 5 Michigan Adoption Laws You Need to Know

Adoption laws vary in each state. Everything from a birth father's rights to open adoption can be different from state to state. We've gathered the five most important Michigan adoption laws you need to know about when considering this for your family.

Top 5 Michigan Adoption Laws

Birth Father's Legal Rights

Does my baby's father have to agree to the adoption in Michigan?

Consent of both parents is required, unless the parent’s rights have been terminated.

Mich. Comp. Laws § 710.43 (2020) 

Michigan does not have a putative father registry, but any father that files an acknowledgment of paternity is entitled to notice of any hearing relating to the child.

Mich. Comp. Laws § 710.33 (2020)

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Expectant/Birth Mother Living Expenses

Can I get help with my living expenses during my pregnancy in a Michigan adoption?

In Michigan, an expectant mother may receive money towards expenses of adoption services, medical expenses, counseling expenses, living expenses of the mother during pregnancy and up to six weeks postpartum, expenses incurred ascertaining required information about the child’s biological family, legal expenses, and travel expenses.

Mich. Comp. Laws § 710.54 (2020)

Separate Legal Representation

Will I be offered my own Michigan adoption lawyer?

In Michigan, a lawyer may not represent both the adoptive parents and birth parents.

Mich. Comp. Laws § 722.956(c)(ix) (2020)

Open Adoption

How does Open Adoption work in Michigan?

This issue is not addressed under Michigan law. This means that any agreement about open adoption in Michigan is based only on a promise, and will not be enforced by a court. It's still very important that whatever you agree to is written down and signed by everyone.

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How does Consent to Adoption work in Michigan?

How does the legal process for adoption work in Michigan?

Consent to release of parental rights may be executed seventy-two hours after the birth of the child and must be made in the presence of the court.

Mich. Comp. Laws § 710.29 (2020) 

How long will I have to change my mind about adoption in Michigan?

Generally, consent may be revoked within five days, but the court may refuse to grant revocation.

Mich. Comp. Laws §§ 710.29(9-10), 710.44 (2020)

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